The Past Perfect

→ Formação: pronome + had + verbo (no particípio passado)

I - had left

You - had left

He, She, It – had left

We - had left

You - had left

They - had left

→ Afirmativa: He had left.

→ Negativa: He had not left.

→ Interrogativa: Had he left?

→ Formas abreviadas: had – ‘d; had not – hadn’t.

→ Indica qual ação ocorreu em primeito lugar no passado, geralmente é usado com: after, before, when.